The Elusive Striped Bass

Striped bass, or "stripers," are among the mostAtlantic coast, from Florida to Nova Scotia, and
sought after fish by bass anglers. Striped basson the West coast around San Francisco Bay.
breed in fresh water, but spend their adult lives inAlthough striped bass suffered a decline in the
salt water. They are also able to live exclusively in1970s and 1980s, their numbers in the wild are
fresh water in some inland water bodies. Fourclimbing, and they are regularly stocked in legal
important areas with breeding stocks of stripedfishing areas for the pleasure of anglers.
bass are Chesapeake Bay, Cape Cod, the HudsonSurfcasting with rod and reel is a popular way to
River and the Delaware river. All these areas arecatch striped bass for those anglers who don't
popular for bass fishing, especially theown a boat. These fisherman cast into the surf
Chesapeake, which is one of the largest breedingwhile standing in the ocean, hoping to catch the
areas. Striped bass have been introduced byelusive striper. Surfcasting gear usually involves
state game and fish commissions into many8-12 foot rods using 15-30 pound test
reservoirs to the delight of anglers. These choicemonofilament or braid line. Live bait can be very
fish have also been hybridized with other kinds ofeffective in catching striped bass from the surf,
bass to produce specialized sport fish such as thebut plastic lures can also work. Anglers who are
sunshine bass and paradise bass.surfcasting often use lead shot to anchor their
Striped bass can be finicky about what baits theybait to the ocean floor.
will take. Many baits are used in bass fishing forAnother method of catching striped bass often
stripers, including clams, eels, small fish, nightemployed by amateurs is trolling. A strong hand
crawlers, chicken livers, and other insects. Theseline, usually with artificial bait is drawn through the
fish can grow up to four feet long and weigh aswater, often behind a boat. Since bass will try to
much as fifty pounds. A seventy-eight poundeat almost anything that moves, even
striper was caught in Atlantic City in 1982. and theinexperienced anglers can often easily catch a
largest striped bass on record was a 125 poundstriper this way. Boats practicing this technique
female caught in 1891. Striped bass have beenrequire a special trolling motor, to keep the bait
known to swim up rivers for more than onemoving slowly enough through the water.
hundred miles. They can be found all along the