The Truth About Fresh-Water Game Fish

Whether you're a beginner or an old-timer a8-pound-test (breaking strength).
worm-dunker, plug-tosser or a dry-fly puritanShortly after daybreak, as the sun begins to
you'll want to know many things to get the mostwarm the shallows, the Largemouth Bass stops
out of your fishing. Here in plain fish-talk is thefeeding and moves to deeper water, not
low-down about Largemouth Black Bass so youreturning until late evening when he works his
can't miss.way shoreward again for his nightly hunt for food.
Largemouth Black BassBass fishing during the day, when the sun is high
This big fresh-water tacklebuster is a favorite ofand the Bass are deep, usually mystifies anglers.
anglers because of his savagery when he attacksThey don't know how to find Bass in deep water!
a lure, and because of his head-shaking, leapingAnd even when they find them, they can't get
battle when hooked. Due to transplanting, he nowthem to strike!
can be found in ponds, lakes and rivers"The Bass aren't feeding," is the old excuse.
throughout the United States, and even inMaybe so, but if the only Bass caught were those
Canada, Mexico, Germany, Spain, France andthat were feeding, there would be many more
Africa. His general color is greenish-bronze on theempty stringers. Catching a feeding Bass at dawn
back, a lighter green on the sides, andor dusk is comparatively easy; catching a
yellow-white on the belly.non-feeding Bass at midday can be almost as
The easiest time to catch him is at daybreak andeasy - if you remember (1) he's the biggest bully
dusk; the best place is close to shore, especiallyin the lake, and (2) it's easy to get him to prove
near lily pads, underwater rocky lairs and largeit!
surface snags such as fallen trees.To find Bass in deep water, first find a
He enters this shallow water during the night tosubmerged weed bed. The Bass will be hiding in it.
hunt for minnows and fry (young fish),To find the weed bed, drag a treble-hook on a
night-crawlers that may have slipped off theline-and-sinker from the rear of your boat until it
bank, frogs, lizards, field mice and, in fact, anysnags fresh weeds. Then back off to within
living thing that can fit into his cavernous mouth,casting distance, anchor your boat, and cast to
which is large enough to hold another fishthe weed bed with a deep-swimming lure.
two-thirds his own size. Bass have been known toMaybe the first few times he'll let the "cripple"
gobble baby ducks, and even to try to swallowswim by. Keep casting to the same spot,
one of the parents!retrieving the plug in sharp jerks to simulate injury
Under these conditions, any of the above naturaleven more authentically. Every time he sees this
foods can be used to catch him. But none ofteaser stagger past his nose, he'll fin a little faster.
them is necessary. When Bass are feeding atEventually, the bully in him takes over. He comes
sunup and sundown, they'll grab almost anything.in a rush - and you've a fight on your hands.
So, use artificial lures. The lures that "swim" onRemember, when there doesn't seem to be a
the surface or just below it are the best sincesign of a Bass anywhere, go to deep water over
they aren't likely to get "hung up," or snagged, ona weed bed with a red-and-white plug or a
bottom grass or rocks.red-and-silver spoon. Add a sinker to the line
Besides, the strike of a Bass at a surface lure isahead of it to sink it deeper, if necessary. Give it
spectacular, a thrill you'll long remember. You don'tlots of "wounded" action, and cast at least a
need a leader to connect your line to the lure. Tiedozen times to the same spot before shifting to
the line to it directly or attach it with a smalla new one a few yards to the right or left. If you
snap-swivel. Use bait-casting or medium-weightdon't get a Largemouth then, it will be because
spinning tackle and nylon line of at leastthere aren't any left in the lake!